The Influence of Demographic Factors, Resilience, and Other Psychological Factors in Predicting Caregiver Burden in Trauma ICU Populations

dc.contributor.advisorWarren, Ann Marieen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBennett, Monicaen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberRobinson, Richard C.en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberHowe-Martin, Lauraen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberForeman, Michaelen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberPetrey, Lauraen
dc.creatorPatel, Saritaen
dc.creator.orcid0000-0003-2935-215X
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-02T21:44:49Z
dc.date.available2023-01-02T21:44:49Z
dc.date.created2020-12
dc.date.issued2020-12-01T06:00:00.000Z
dc.date.submittedDecember 2020
dc.date.updated2023-01-02T21:44:50Z
dc.description.abstractAlthough only a small number of studies specifically focus on caregivers of ICU patients, findings suggest that these caregivers can experience a substantial burden. Although negative psychological states, including depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), are gaining attention in the literature following the injury of a family member, less attention has been paid to the role that potentially protective psychological factors, such as resilience, may have in one's response to injury or critical illness in a family member. The purpose of this study is to examine the role of specific demographics factors and resilience in predicting caregiver burden, depression, and PTSD symptoms in caregivers of trauma patients. Eligible individuals were identified based on their family member's medical diagnosis through the trauma service admission list at Baylor University Medical Center (BUMC), a Level I trauma center and part of the Baylor Scott & White Healthcare system. Participants (aged 18-82, N=91, 73.6% female) completed brief self-report measures assessing depression, PTSD and resilience at baseline, and completed brief self-report measures assessing depression, PTSD, and caregiver burden at three-month follow-up. Regression analyses were used to determine the association between resilience and each outcome (caregiver burden, depression, and PTSD). Results illustrated significant associations between resilience and depression and PTSD separately. Exploratory analyses were conducted to determine the role of demographic factors in predicting caregiver burden, depression, and PTSD over time. A series of linear and logistic regressions were conducted to evaluate the intersectionality of the demographic factors and each outcome. Findings suggest that higher levels of resilience may significantly be associated with lower rates of depression and PTSD. Additionally, the interaction of several demographic factors may significantly be associated with higher rates of depression and PTSD. Current study findings suggest that certain demographic factors are associated with higher levels of depression and PTSD in caregivers. Although further exploration is warranted before drawing firm conclusions, this novel information may be used to direct future research, educate caregivers, clinicians and researchers, and inform the development of interventions specific to this population.en
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.oclc1356910607
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2152.5/10013
dc.language.isoenen
dc.subjectCaregiversen
dc.subjectCritical Illnessen
dc.subjectDepressionen
dc.subjectIntensive Care Unitsen
dc.subjectQuality of Lifeen
dc.subjectResilience, Psychologicalen
dc.subjectStress Disorders, Post-Traumaticen
dc.subjectWounds and Injuriesen
dc.titleThe Influence of Demographic Factors, Resilience, and Other Psychological Factors in Predicting Caregiver Burden in Trauma ICU Populationsen
dc.typeThesisen
dc.type.materialtexten
thesis.degree.departmentGraduate School of Biomedical Sciencesen
thesis.degree.disciplineClinical Psychologyen
thesis.degree.grantorUT Southwestern Medical Centeren
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen

Files

Original bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
PATEL-PRIMARY-2022-1.pdf
Size:
1.54 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format

License bundle

Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
LICENSE.txt
Size:
1.84 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description: